EVs inopa yakagadzikana uye eco-inoshamwaridzika imwe nzira kunemota dzepeturu dzechivanhu. Sezvo kutorwa kweEVs kuri kuramba kuchikura, zvivakwa zvinovatsigira zvinofanirwa kushanduka zvakare. TheVhura Charge Point Protocol (OCPP)yakakosha mukuchaja EV. Mune ino blog, isu tichaongorora kukosha kweOCPP mumamiriro ekuchaja kweEV, maficha, kuenderana, uye kukanganisa mukushanda nekuchengetedzeka kwekuchaja zvivakwa.
Chii chinonzi OCPP muEV Kuchaja?
Kiyi yekumisikidza inoshanda, yakamisikidzwaEV kuchaja networkiye OCPP. OCPP inoshanda seyekutaurirana protocolpakati peEV charger necharge point management system (CPMS), kuve nechokwadi chekutsinhana kweruzivo. Iyi protocol yakakosha kugonesa kudyidzana pakatikuchaja zviteshiuye network manejimendi masisitimu.
OCPP 1.6 uye OCPP 2.0.1 yakagadzirwa neVhura Charge Point Protocol Alliance.OCPP inouya mushanduro dzakasiyana, neOCPP 1.6juyeOCPP 2.0.1kuva dzakatanhamara iterations. OCPP 1.6j, vhezheni yekutanga, uye OCPP 2.0.1, iyo yazvino vhezheni, inoshanda semusana wekutaurirana muEV yekuchaja network. Ngationgororei misiyano yakakosha pakati peshanduro idzi.
Ndeupi Musiyano Mukuru Pakati peOCPP 1.6 & OCPP 2.0
OCPP 1.6j uye OCPP 2.0.1 zviitiko zvakakosha zveOpen Charge Point Protocol. Shanduko kubva ku1.6j kuenda ku2.0.1 inosuma basa rakakosha, chengetedzo, uye kuvandudzwa kwedata. OCPP 2.0.1 inosanganisira zvinhu zvinovandudza kubatanidza grid, kukwanisa kuchinjanisa data, uye kukanganisa kubata. Simudzira kuOCPP 2.0.1, uye zviteshi zvekuchaja zvichange zvichifambirana nemaitiro eindasitiri. Vashandisi vanogona kutarisira imwe yakavimbika yekuchaja chiitiko.
Kunzwisisa OCPP 1.6
Seshanduro yeOCPP, iyo OCPP1.6j protocol inotsigira mabasa akadai sekutanga kuchaja, kumisa kuchaja, uye kuwana mamiriro ekuchaja. Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvanzika uye kutendeseka kwedata rekutaurirana uye kudzivirira kukanganisa data, OCPP inotora encryption uye yechokwadi maitiro. Zvichakadaro, OCPP 1.6j inotsigira chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa uye kutonga kwechishandiso chekuchaja kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mudziyo wekuchaja unopindura kushanda kwemushandisi nenzira chaiyo-nguva.
Sezvo indasitiri yekuchaja yeEV yakafambira mberi, zvakadaro, zvakava pachena kuti yakagadziridzwa protocol yaidiwa kugadzirisa matambudziko matsva, kupa maficha akakwenenzverwa, uye kuenderana nekuchinja kweindasitiri zviyero. Izvi zvakakonzera kugadzirwa kweOCPP 2.0.
Chii Chinoita OCPP 2.0 Yakasiyana?
OCPP 2.0 ishanduko yakakosha yeyakatangira. Inosuma misiyano yakakosha inoratidza kushanduka kwezvinodiwa zvemagetsi mota ecosystem.
1. Kuvandudza Kuita:
OCPP 2.0 inopa yakawedzera yakawanda seti yezvimiro kupfuura OCPP 1.6. Iyo protocol inopa yakagadziridzwa kukanganisa kubata masimba, gidhi yekubatanidza kugona, uye yakakura yekuchinjana data sisitimu. Kuvandudzwa uku kunopa kune yakasimba uye inosiyana-siyana yekutaurirana protocol.
2. Matanho Ekuchengetedza Akavandudzwa:
Chengetedzo ibasa guru kune chero nzira yekutaurirana. OCPP 2.0 inosanganisira mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza epamusoro kugadzirisa izvi. Iwo akakwidziridzwa encryption uye echokwadi maitiro anopa yakakwira mwero wedziviriro kubva kutyisidziro yecyber. Izvi zvinopa vashandisi nevashandisi chivimbo chekuti data ravo nekutengeserana zvakachengeteka.
3. Kudzokera kumashure kuenderana:
OCPP 2.0 inodzokera kumashure inoenderana, ichiziva kushandiswa kwakapararira kweOCPP 1.6. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zviteshi zvekuchaja zvichiri kuita OCPP 1.6 ichakwanisa kudyidzana nepakati masisitimu akakwidziridzwa kuenda kuOCPP 2.0. Uku kuenderana kwekudzokera kunobvumira shanduko yakatsetseka uye inodzivirira chero kukanganisa kune iripo yekuchaja zvivakwa.
4. Ramangwana-Proofing:
OCPP 2.0 yakagadzirwa kuti itarise kumberi, tichifunga nezvezvinotarisirwa kuitika muchikamu cheEV Charge. Vafambisi vezviteshi zvekuchaja vanogona kuzvimisa sevatungamiri vemaindasitiri nekutora OCPP 2. Izvi zvinova nechokwadi chekuti magadzirirwo avo akakodzera uye anochinjika kune ramangwana.
Iko Kubata kweEV Kuchaja Indasitiri
Iko kutama kubva kuOCPP 1.6 (iyo yapfuura vhezheni) kuenda kuOCPP2.0 inomiririra kuzvipira kugara uchiziva nezvezvino kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji. Zviteshi zvekuchaja zvinoshandisa OCPP 2.0 zvakawedzera kuchengetedza maficha, uye zvakare zvinobatsira kune yakamisikidzwa uye yakabatana yekuchaja zvivakwa.
Vashandi vari kutsvaga kukwidziridza kana kuendesa zviteshi zvitsva zvekuchaja vanofanirwa kunyatso funga mabhenefiti anopihwa neOCPP 2. Mashandiro ayo akakwenenzverwa, maficha ekuchengetedza, kufambirana nekumashure, uye neremangwana-proofing inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune chero munhu ari kutsvaga kupa chiitiko chekuchaja chisina musono vashandisi vemotokari yemagetsi.
MaProtocol akaita seOCPP anoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa kushanda uye kushanda kwemotokari yemagetsi yekuchaja ecosystem sezvainokura. Kutama kubva kuOCPP 1.6 (kuenda kuOCPP 2.0) kunomiririra danho rakanaka rakananga kune ramangwana reEV kuchaja iro rakachengeteka zvakanyanya, rakapfuma, uye rakamisikidzwa. Nekugamuchira hunyanzvi uhu, indasitiri inogona kuramba iri kumberi kwehunyanzvi uye kubatsira kune yakabatana uye yakagadzikana yekufambisa mamiriro.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-25-2024