Sezvo mota dzemagetsi (EVs) dzichiwedzera kufarirwa, kudiwa kwemhinduro dzakakwana dzekuchaja kuri kuramba kuchikura. Nepo Kumba nekutengesa EV majaja ese ari maviri anoshanda chinangwa chakakosha chekuchaja mota dzemagetsi, dhizaini yadzo, mashandiro, uye makesi ekushandisa akagadzirirwa kune zvakasiyana kwazvo zvinodiwa. Kune mabhizinesi, kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kwakakosha pakusarudza mhando chaiyo yechaja yemashandiro ako.
Misiyano Yakakosha Pakati Pekutengesa uye Kumba EV Charger
1. Masimba Masimba uye Kuchaja Speed
Kumabhizinesi, kuchaja nekukurumidza kunoita kuti mota idzoke nekukurumidza, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda semashopu kana mumigwagwa mikuru.
Machaja Emba:
Kazhinji, majaja epamba midziyo yeLevel 2 ine simba rinobva pa7kW kusvika pa22kW. Aya majaja anogona kupa 20-40 mamaira erenji paawa, achiaita akanakira kuchaja kwehusiku humwe kana nguva isiri chirambidzo.
Commercial Charger:
Aya machaja anowanikwa ese ari maviri Level 2 neDC Fast Charger (DCFC). Level 2 majaja ekutengesa anogona kupa mazinga emagetsi akafanana kumajaja epamba asi akashongedzerwa nharaunda dzevashandisi vakawanda. Zvikwata zveDCFC, kune rumwe rutivi, zvinopa kukurumidza kuchaja, nezvinobuda kubva pa50kW kusvika pa350kW, zvinokwanisa kuendesa 60-80 mamaira erenji mumaminitsi makumi maviri kana pasi.
2. Inotarirwa Kushandisa Nyaya
Zvekutengesa majaja anofanirwa kuenzanisa kudiwa kwevashandisi, kuwanikwa kwesimba, uye saiti-chaidiwa zvinodiwa, nepo kumba EV majaja achiisa pamberi kuve nyore uye nyore.
Machaja Emba:
Aya majaja akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwakavanzika, anowanzo kuisirwa mumagaraji kana driveways. Ivo vanopa kune varidzi veEV varidzi vanoda nzira iri nyore yekuchaja mota dzavo kumba.
Commercial Charger:
Yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa neruzhinji kana zvishoma-ruzhinji, majaja ekutengesa anobatsira mabhizinesi, vafambisi vezvikepe, uye vanochajisa nzvimbo. Nzvimbo dzakajairika dzinosanganisira nzvimbo dzekupaka, nzvimbo dzekutengesa, nzvimbo dzebasa, uye migwagwa mikuru yekuzorora. Aya machaja anowanzo tsigira mota dzakawanda uye anofanirwa kugadzirisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodiwa nemushandisi.
3. Smart Features uye Kubatana
Commerce mashandiro anoda yakasimba software kubatanidzwa kubata mushandisi kuwana, kubhadharisa, uye kugadzirisa pamwero, zvichiita kuti kubatanidza kwepamusoro kuve kwakakosha.
Machaja Emba:
Mazhinji emazuvano EV majaja epamba anosanganisira ekutanga akangwara maficha, sekuronga, kushandiswa kwesimba kutevedzera, uye kutonga kweapp. Aya maficha ane chinangwa chekuvandudza kurerukira kune wega vashandisi.
Commercial Charger:
Smart kushanda chinhu chinodiwa mumajaja ekutengesa. Ivo vanowanzo sanganisira epamberi maficha senge:
● OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) kuwirirana kwekubatanidzwa kwemashure.
●Road balancing kuti uwedzere kushandiswa kwesimba mumayuniti akawanda.
●Matanho ekubhadhara ekushandiswa neveruzhinji, kusanganisira RFID, nharembozha, uye vanoverenga makadhi echikwereti.
● Remote monitoring uye kugadzirisa masimba kuti ive nechokwadi chekukwira.
4. Installation Complexity
Mabhizinesi anofanirwa kuverengera mitengo yekuisa uye nguva, izvo zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nesaiti uye charger mhando.
Machaja Emba:
Kuisa charger yepamba kuri nyore. Mazhinji mayuniti anogona kuisirwa payakajairwa magetsi edunhu ane zvishoma zvikwiriso, zvichiita kuti zvidhure uye nekukurumidza kuendesa.
Commercial Charger:
Kuiswa kwemajaja ekutengesa kwakaoma zvakanyanya. Machaja emagetsi epamusoro-soro anogona kuda kukwidziridzwa kwezvivakwa zvemagetsi, kusanganisira ma transformer, high-capacity wiring, uye simba rekutonga masisitimu. Pamusoro pezvo, kuiswa kwekutengesa kunofanirwa kutevedzera mirau yenzvimbo uye zvinodiwa zvenzvimbo.
5. Durability uye Weather Resistance
Kune mabhizinesi, kusarudza majaja anogona kubata yakanyanya-traffic uye inonetsa mamiriro kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwenguva refu.
Machaja Emba:
Aya majaja anowanzo kuisirwa munzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa senge magaraji, saka magadzirirwo awo anotungamira aesthetics uye mushandisi-ane hushamwari maficha. Kunyange zvazvo vazhinji vachidzivirira mamiriro ekunze, vanogona kusatsungirira mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza pamwe chete nezvikamu zvekutengeserana.
Commercial Charger:
Yakavakirwa kunze kana hafu-yeruzhinji nharaunda, majaja ekutengesa akagadzirirwa kumira nemamiriro ekunze akaoma, kuparadza, uye kushandiswa kazhinji. Zvimiro zvakaita seNEMA 4 kana IP65 enclosures uye IK ratings yekukanganisa kuramba ndeye standard.
6. Mutengo uye ROI
Mabhizinesi anofanirwa kuyera mutengo wepamberi uchipesana neunokwanisa mari uye mabhenefiti ekushanda kana uchidyara mumajaja ekutengesa.
Machaja Emba:
Dzimba dzekugara dzinowanzo tengeka, nemitengo inotangira pamadhora mazana mashanu kusvika pamadhora zviuru zvishanu nechaja pachayo. Mari yekuisa inosiyana asi kazhinji ine mwero kana ichienzaniswa neyekutengesa setups. ROI inoyerwa maererano nekureruka uye inogona kuchengetedza simba kumuridzi wemba.
Commercial Charger:
Commercial charger imari yakakosha. Level 2 units inogona kuita $2,000 kusvika $5,000, ukuwo DC fast charger inogona kubva pa$15,000 kusvika $100,000 kana kudarika, tisingabatanidzi kuisa. Nekudaro, majaja ekutengesa anoburitsa mari kuburikidza nemubhadharo wevashandisi uye anopa mukana wehunyanzvi nekukwezva vatengi kana kutsigira mashandiro ezvikepe.
Kusarudza Chaja Chakakodzera
Kune mabhizinesi anosarudza pakati pekugara nekutengesa EV majaja, sarudzo inowira pasi kune yakarongwa application:
Machaja Emba:
●Zvakanakira dzimba dzevanhu kana zvikumbiro zvidiki-diki sekutonga kwenzvimbo yekugara.
● Nangidzira ngwariro pakurerutsira, kuva nyore, uye kuderedza mari.
Commercial Charger:
● Yakanakira mabhizinesi, vafambisi vezvikepe, uye network yekuchaja veruzhinji.
●Koshesa kusimba, kusimba, uye maficha epamusoro kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvevashandisi.
Mhedziso
Nepo ese ari maviri Kumba uye ekutengesa EV majaja anoshanda zvakafanana musimboti basa, iwo misiyano musimba, kushanda, uye kushandisa kwakakosha. Kune mabhizinesi, kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kunoita kuti iwe uise mari mumachaja anoenderana nezvinangwa zvako zvekushanda, kungave kutsigira ngarava, kukwezva vatengi, kana kuvaka network yekuchaja inoenderera.
Kutsvaga yakakwana EV yekuchaja mhinduro yebhizinesi rako? Bata isu kuti tiongorore huwandu hwedu hwemachaja epamba uye ekutengesa akagadzirirwa zvaunoda.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-26-2024