2021 iri kuumba kuti rive gore hombe remotokari dzemagetsi (EVs) uye mota dzemagetsi ebhatiri (BEVs). Kusangana kwezvinhu kuchabatsira mukukura kukuru uye kutorwa kwakakura kweiyi yatove yakakurumbira uye ine simba-inoshanda nzira yekufambisa.
Ngatitarisei kune mashanu makuru EV maitiro anogona kutsanangura gore reiyi chikamu:
1. Zvirongwa zveHurumende uye Zvinokurudzira
Mamiriro ehupfumi ematanho eEV anozove akaumbwa zvakanyanya padanho remubatanidzwa nerenyika nehuwandu hwekukurudzira uye zvirongwa.
Padanho remubatanidzwa, hutongi hutsva hwataura kutsigira kwayo zvikwereti zvemutero zvevatengi EV kutenga, Nasdaq yakashuma. Izvi zviri kuwedzera kuchisungo chekuvaka 550,000 itsva EV yekuchaja zviteshi.
Munyika yose, matunhu makumi mana neshanu uye Dunhu reColumbia rinopa kukurudzira kubva munaNovember 2020, maererano neNational Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL). Iwe unogona kuwana mitemo yenyika yega uye zvinokurudzira zvine chekuita nemamwe mafuta uye mota pawebhusaiti yeDOE.
Kazhinji, izvi zvinokurudzira zvinosanganisira:
· Makiredhiti emutero ekutenga EV uye EV yekuchaja zvivakwa
· Rebates
· Mari dzekunyoresa mota dzakaderedzwa
· Mapurojekiti ekutsvagisa rubatsiro
· Zvikwereti zvetekinoroji yemafuta
Nekudaro, zvimwe zvezvikurudziro izvi zviri kupera nekukurumidza, saka zvakakosha kuti ufambe nekukurumidza kana iwe uchida kutora mukana nazvo.
2. Kuwedzera mukutengesa kweEV
Muna 2021, unogona kutarisira kuona vamwe vatyairi veEV munzira. Kunyangwe denda rakakonzera kuti kutengesa kweEV kumire kutanga kwegore, musika wakawedzera zvakanyanya kuvhara 2020.
Uku kusimba kunofanirwa kutakura kwegore rakakura kutenga EV. Kwegore-pamusoro-gore kutengesa kweEV kunofungidzirwa kuti kuchakwira zvinoshamisa makumi manomwe muzana muna 2021 pamusoro pe2020, maererano neCleanTechnica's EVAdoption Analysis. Sezvo maEV achiwedzera mumigwagwa, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kuungana pazviteshi zvekuchaja kudzamara zvivakwa zvenyika zvasvika. Pakupedzisira, rinopa nguva yakanaka yekufunga kutarisa mudzimba dzekuchaja zviteshi.
3. Kuvandudza Range uye Charge yeEV itsva
Kana iwe uchinge waona kureruka uye kunyaradzwa kwekutyaira EV, hapana kudzokera kumotokari dzine simba regesi. Saka kana iwe uchitsvaga kutenga EV nyowani, 2021 ichapa akawanda maEV uye maBEV kupfuura chero gore rapfuura, Motor Trend yakashuma. Chiri nani ndechekuti ma automaker anga achinatsa nekusimudzira magadzirirwo uye magadzirirwo ekugadzira, zvichiita kuti mhando dze2021 dzive nani kutyaira nemhando yakagadziridzwa.
Semuenzaniso, padivi rinodhura reEV mutengo tag, Chevrolet Bolt yakaona huwandu hwayo huchiwedzera kubva pa200-pamwe mamaira kusvika 259-pamwe nemakiromita emhando.
4. Kuwedzera EV Kuchaja Chiteshi Infrastructure
Yakapararira uye inowanikwa veruzhinji EV-yekuchaja zvivakwa zvichave zvakakosha mukutsigira yakasimba EV musika. Nechemumoyo, nekufanotaura kweEV kwakawanda kuve mumigwagwa gore rinouya, vatyairi veEV vanogona kutarisira kukura kwakakura kwezviteshi zvekuchaja munyika yose.
The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) yakaona kuti makumi maviri nenhanhatu dzakabvumidza zvishandiswa makumi mana neshanu kuisa madhora bhiriyoni imwe nemazana mashanu muzvirongwa zvine chekuita nekuchaja kweEV. Pamusoro pezvo, kuchine madhora bhiriyoni 1.3 muzvikumbiro zvekuchaja EV zvakamirira kubvumidzwa. Zviitwa uye zvirongwa zvinopihwa mari zvinosanganisira:
· Kutsigira kufambiswa kwemagetsi kuburikidza neEV zvirongwa
· Kuva nemidziyo yekuchaja yakananga
· Kupa mari zvikamu zvekuchaja kuiswa
· Kuita zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa vatengi
· Kupa mareti akakosha emagetsi eEVs
Zvirongwa izvi zvichabatsira kukwidza EV yekuchaja zvivakwa kuti zvigadzirise kuwedzera kwevatyairi veEV.
5. Kumba EV Kuchaja Zviteshi Zvakanyanya Kushanda Kupfuura Kare
Kare, zviteshi zvekuchaja pamba zvaidhura zvakanyanya, zvaida kuisirwa tambo dzemagetsi epamba uye zvaisatomboshanda neEV yega yega.
Zviteshi zvitsva zveEV zvekuchaja pamba zvakauya kure kure kubva kune iwo ekare mavhezheni. Mamodheru azvino haangope nguva dzekuchaja chete, asi ari nyore, anotengeka uye anowedzera mukuchaja kwavo kupfuura zvavaimboita kare. Uyezve, ivo vanoshanda zvakanyanya.
Nezvishandiso zvakawanda mumatunhu akati wandei zvinopa zororo remitengo uye kudzoreredzwa, chiteshi chekuchaja pamba chichava pachirongwa chevanhu vazhinji muna 2021.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-20-2021